package com.cornetdesign; import junit.framework.TestCase; import java.lang.reflect.Field; public class BeanTestCase extends TestCase { private static final String TEST_STRING_VAL1 = "Some Value"; private static final String TEST_STRING_VAL2 = "Some Other Value"; public static void assertMeetsEqualsContract(Class classUnderTest) { Object o1; Object o2; try { //Get Instances o1 = classUnderTest.newInstance(); o2 = classUnderTest.newInstance(); assertTrue("Instances with default constructor not equal (o1.equals(o2))", o1.equals(o2)); assertTrue("Instances with default constructor not equal (o2.equals(o1))", o2.equals(o1)); Field[] fields = classUnderTest.getDeclaredFields(); for(int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) { //Reset the instances o1 = classUnderTest.newInstance(); o2 = classUnderTest.newInstance(); Field field = fields[i]; field.setAccessible(true); if(field.getType() == String.class) { field.set(o1, TEST_STRING_VAL1); } else if(field.getType() == boolean.class) { field.setBoolean(o1, true); } else if(field.getType() == short.class) { field.setShort(o1, (short)1); } else if(field.getType() == long.class) { field.setLong(o1, (long)1); } else if(field.getType() == float.class) { field.setFloat(o1, (float)1); } else if(field.getType() == int.class) { field.setInt(o1, 1); } else if(field.getType() == byte.class) { field.setByte(o1, (byte)1); } else if(field.getType() == char.class) { field.setChar(o1, (char)1); } else if(field.getType() == double.class) { field.setDouble(o1, (double)1); } else if(field.getType().isEnum()) { field.set(o1, field.getType().getEnumConstants()[0]); } else if(Object.class.isAssignableFrom(field.getType())) { field.set(o1, field.getType().newInstance()); } else { fail("Don't know how to set a " + field.getType().getName()); } assertFalse("Instances with o1 having " + field.getName() + " set and o2 having it not set are equal", o1.equals(o2)); field.set(o2, field.get(o1)); assertTrue("After setting o2 with the value of the object in o1, the two objects in the field are not equal" , field.get(o1).equals(field.get(o2))); assertTrue("Instances with o1 having " + field.getName() + " set and o2 having it set to the same object of type " + field.get(o2).getClass().getName() + " are not equal", o1.equals(o2)); if(field.getType() == String.class) { field.set(o2, TEST_STRING_VAL2); } else if(field.getType() == boolean.class) { field.setBoolean(o2, false); } else if(field.getType() == short.class) { field.setShort(o2, (short)0); } else if(field.getType() == long.class) { field.setLong(o2, (long)0); } else if(field.getType() == float.class) { field.setFloat(o2, (float)0); } else if(field.getType() == int.class) { field.setInt(o2, 0); } else if(field.getType() == byte.class) { field.setByte(o2, (byte)0); } else if(field.getType() == char.class) { field.setChar(o2, (char)0); } else if(field.getType() == double.class) { field.setDouble(o2, (double)1); } else if(field.getType().isEnum()) { field.set(o2, field.getType().getEnumConstants()[1]); } else if(Object.class.isAssignableFrom(field.getType())) { field.set(o2, field.getType().newInstance()); } else { fail("Don't know how to set a " + field.getType().getName()); } if(field.get(o1).equals(field.get(o2))) { //Even though we have different instances, they are equal. Let's walk one of them //to see if we can find a field to set Field[] paramFields = field.get(o1).getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for(int j=0; j < paramFields.length; j++) { paramFields[j].setAccessible(true); if(paramFields[j].getType() == String.class) { paramFields[j].set(field.get(o1), TEST_STRING_VAL1); } } } assertFalse("After setting o2 with a different object than what is in o1, the two objects in the field are equal. " + "This is after an attempt to walk the fields to make them different" , field.get(o1).equals(field.get(o2))); assertFalse("Instances with o1 having " + field.getName() + " set and o2 having it set to a different object are equal", o1.equals(o2)); } } catch (InstantiationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new AssertionError("Unable to construct an instance of the class under test"); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new AssertionError("Unable to construct an instance of the class under test"); } } public void testEqualsContractMet() { assertMeetsEqualsContract(FakeObject.class); } public static void assertMeetsHashCodeContract(Class classUnderTest) { try { Field[] fields = classUnderTest.getDeclaredFields(); for(int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) { Object o1 = classUnderTest.newInstance(); int initialHashCode = o1.hashCode(); Field field = fields[i]; field.setAccessible(true); if(field.getType() == String.class) { field.set(o1, TEST_STRING_VAL1); } else if(field.getType() == boolean.class) { field.setBoolean(o1, true); } else if(field.getType() == short.class) { field.setShort(o1, (short)1); } else if(field.getType() == long.class) { field.setLong(o1, (long)1); } else if(field.getType() == float.class) { field.setFloat(o1, (float)1); } else if(field.getType() == int.class) { field.setInt(o1, 1); } else if(field.getType() == byte.class) { field.setByte(o1, (byte)1); } else if(field.getType() == char.class) { field.setChar(o1, (char)1); } else if(field.getType() == double.class) { field.setDouble(o1, (double)1); } else if(field.getType().isEnum()) { field.set(o1, field.getType().getEnumConstants()[0]); } else if(Object.class.isAssignableFrom(field.getType())) { field.set(o1, field.getType().newInstance()); } else { fail("Don't know how to set a " + field.getType().getName()); } int updatedHashCode = o1.hashCode(); assertFalse("The field " + field.getName() + " was not taken into account for the hashCode contract ", initialHashCode == updatedHashCode); } } catch (InstantiationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new AssertionError("Unable to construct an instance of the class under test"); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new AssertionError("Unable to construct an instance of the class under test"); } } public void testHashCodeContractMet() { assertMeetsHashCodeContract(FakeObject.class); } }